Camiguin, officially known as the Province of Camiguin (Cebuano: Probinsya sa Camiguin; Tagalog: Lalawigan ng Camiguin; Kamigin: Probinsya ta Kamigin), is an island province in the Philippines located in the Bohol Sea, situated approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) off the northern coast of Mindanao. It is considered to be geographically part of Region X, the Northern Mindanao Region of the country, and was formerly a part of Misamis Oriental province.
Camiguin is the second-smallest province in the Philippines in terms of both population and land area, following only Batanes. The provincial capital is Mambajao, which also holds the distinction of being the largest municipality in the province in both area and population.
Demographics
According to the 2015 Census data for Camarines Sur, here’s a summary of the demographic information:
- Age Groups and Populations:
- The age group with the highest population in Camarines Sur was individuals aged 10 to 14, with a total of 240,229 individuals.
- The age group with the lowest population was those aged 80 and over, which included 15,366 individuals.
- Age Group Aggregates:
- When grouping age categories:
- Those aged 14 and below, including infants, babies, children, and young adolescents/teenagers, constituted approximately 36.35% of the total population, amounting to 709,724 individuals.
- The age group of 15 to 64, representing the economically active population and potential workforce, made up a significant 58.70% of the population, totaling 1,146,051 individuals.
- The old dependent population, consisting of senior citizens aged 65 and over, accounted for 4.96% of the total population, equivalent to 96,769 individuals.
- When grouping age categories:
- Age Dependency Ratios:
- The calculated Age Dependency Ratios provide insights into the population’s dependency on different age groups:
- For every 100 individuals in the working age population, there were 62 youth dependents (aged 14 and below) and 8 aged/senior citizens (aged 65 and over).
- In total, there were 70 dependents (combining young and old-age) for every 100 of the working population.
- The calculated Age Dependency Ratios provide insights into the population’s dependency on different age groups:
- Median Age:
- The median age of Camarines Sur in 2015 was 22 years. This statistic indicates that half of the population was younger than 22, while the other half was older than 22. It provides an essential measure of the age distribution within the province.
These statistics offer a comprehensive overview of the age distribution and dependency ratios in Camarines Sur as of 2015. Please keep in mind that demographic data can change over time due to various factors, such as birth rates, migration, and aging populations, so more recent data may reveal different patterns.
| Name | City/ Municipality | Population (2020) | Population (2015) | Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020) | Area ( km2) | Density (2020), per km2 | Brgy count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catarman | municipality | 17,569 | 16,798 | 0.95% | 53.75 | 327 | 14 |
| Guinsiliban | municipality | 6,685 | 6,281 | 1.32% | 18.52 | 361 | 7 |
| Mahinog | municipality | 14,634 | 14,038 | 0.88% | 36.04 | 406 | 13 |
| Mambajao | municipality, capital | 41,094 | 38,735 | 1.25% | 89.00 | 462 | 15 |
| Sagay | municipality | 12,826 | 12,626 | 0.33% | 44.13 | 291 | 9 |
| Camiguin Total | 92,808 | 88,478 | 1.01% | 241.44 | 384 | 58 | |
Economy
| Fiscal Year | Annual Regular Income | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 242,717,644.50 | – |
| 2010 | 261,961,313.21 | 7.93% |
| 2011 | 289,831,398.81 | 10.64% |
| 2012 | 275,163,429.72 | -5.06% |
| 2013 | 300,116,631.40 | 9.07% |
| 2014 | 339,205,322.47 | 13.02% |
| 2015 | 384,616,841.03 | 13.39% |
| 2016 | 416,732,701.36 | 8.35% |
| End notes:Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax CollectionLocally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises | ||
Tourism
Camiguin, often dubbed the “Island Born of Fire,” is a tranquil escape for nature enthusiasts and seekers of serenity. Its volcanic wonders, pristine waters, and vibrant festivals are unique attractions for travelers.
Visitors to Camiguin can explore its natural wonders, including hot springs and waterfalls, savor local delicacies, and immerse themselves in island culture. The province’s serene beauty is an inviting escape for those seeking tranquility amidst nature’s embrace.
