Lanao del Sur (Maranao: Ranao a Sul; Tagalog: Timog Lanao), officially the Province of Lanao del Sur, is a province in the Philippines located in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM). Its capital is the city of Marawi. Lanao del Sur is situated in the northern part of Mindanao and is known for its picturesque landscapes, including Lake Lanao, the largest lake on the island. The province shares borders with Lanao del Norte to the north, Bukidnon to the east, and Maguindanao to the south. Lanao del Sur is culturally rich, with a significant Muslim population and a unique cultural heritage.
Demographics
Population by Age Group – Lanao del Sur (2015 Census):
1. Age Groups and Populations:
- The age group with the highest population: 5 to 9 years old, totaling 157,609 individuals.
- The age group with the lowest population: 80 and over, comprising 1,894 individuals.
2. Age Group Aggregates:
- Young Dependents (aged 14 and below): Make up a significant 42.66% of the total population, with 445,933 individuals. This group includes infants, babies, children, and young adolescents/teenagers.
- Economically Active Population (aged 15 to 64): Represents 55.91% of the population, totaling 584,498 individuals. This group includes individuals who are part of the workforce or have the potential to join.
- Old Dependents (aged 65 and over): Account for 1.43% of the total population, which is 14,998 individuals, and consists of senior citizens.
3. Age Dependency Ratios:
- Among the population of Lanao del Sur, there are 76 youth dependents (aged 14 and below) for every 100 individuals in the working age population.
- There are 3 aged/senior citizens (aged 65 and over) for every 100 of the working population.
- Overall, there are 79 dependents (combining young and old-age) for every 100 of the working population. These ratios provide insights into the population’s dependency on different age groups.
4. Median Age:
- The median age of Lanao del Sur in 2015 was 18 years. This statistic indicates that half of the entire population was younger than 18, while the other half was older than 18. It provides a vital measure of the age distribution within the province.
This structured format offers a clear overview of the age distribution and dependency ratios in Lanao del Sur based on the 2015 Census data.
| Name | City/ Municipality | Population (2020) | Population (2015) | Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020) | Area (km2) | Density (2020), per km2 | Brgy count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amai Manabilang | municipality | 12,124 | 10,401 | 3.28% | 544.10 | 22 | 17 |
| Bacolod-Kalawi | municipality | 23,129 | 20,841 | 2.22% | 491.57 | 47 | 26 |
| Balabagan | municipality | 29,863 | 26,819 | 2.29% | 230.00 | 130 | 27 |
| Balindong | municipality | 32,573 | 29,180 | 2.34% | 453.94 | 72 | 38 |
| Bayang | municipality | 28,023 | 23,965 | 3.35% | 230.00 | 122 | 49 |
| Binidayan | municipality | 25,965 | 22,079 | 3.47% | 189.58 | 137 | 26 |
| Buadiposo-Buntong | municipality | 18,046 | 16,130 | 2.39% | 215.00 | 84 | 33 |
| Bubong | municipality | 26,514 | 22,336 | 3.68% | 798.50 | 33 | 36 |
| Butig | municipality | 22,768 | 19,302 | 3.54% | 331.49 | 69 | 16 |
| Calanogas | municipality | 14,985 | 13,750 | 1.83% | 195.00 | 77 | 17 |
| Ditsaan-Ramain | municipality | 24,406 | 22,299 | 1.92% | 527.98 | 46 | 35 |
| Ganassi | municipality | 30,802 | 23,016 | 6.33% | 431.96 | 71 | 32 |
| Kapai | municipality | 20,581 | 18,894 | 1.82% | 398.50 | 52 | 20 |
| Kapatagan | municipality | 20,498 | 15,521 | 6.03% | 288.13 | 71 | 15 |
| Lumba-Bayabao | municipality | 45,909 | 36,151 | 5.16% | 698.07 | 66 | 38 |
| Lumbaca-Unayan | municipality | 8,131 | 7,260 | 2.41% | 160.23 | 51 | 9 |
| Lumbatan | municipality | 22,780 | 19,105 | 3.77% | 158.34 | 144 | 21 |
| Lumbayanague | municipality | 19,091 | 16,372 | 3.29% | 302.18 | 63 | 22 |
| Madalum | municipality | 26,478 | 23,127 | 2.89% | 860.00 | 31 | 37 |
| Madamba | municipality | 22,050 | 17,756 | 4.67% | 691.00 | 32 | 24 |
| Maguing | municipality | 30,436 | 24,531 | 4.65% | 615.04 | 49 | 34 |
| Malabang | municipality | 49,088 | 43,957 | 2.35% | 198.10 | 248 | 37 |
| Marantao | municipality | 37,763 | 32,974 | 2.90% | 660.00 | 57 | 34 |
| Marawi | city (CC), capital | 207,010 | 201,785 | 0.54% | 87.55 | 2,364 | 96 |
| Marogong | municipality | 30,118 | 21,319 | 7.55% | 365.00 | 83 | 24 |
| Masiu | municipality | 33,580 | 29,176 | 3.00% | 170.00 | 198 | 35 |
| Mulondo | municipality | 19,932 | 16,067 | 4.64% | 458.67 | 43 | 26 |
| Pagayawan | municipality | 15,057 | 13,139 | 2.91% | 218.00 | 69 | 18 |
| Piagapo | municipality | 30,132 | 25,440 | 3.63% | 340.07 | 89 | 37 |
| Picong | municipality | 18,907 | 16,615 | 2.76% | 277.56 | 68 | 19 |
| Poona Bayabao | municipality | 31,141 | 22,227 | 7.36% | 280.00 | 111 | 25 |
| Pualas | municipality | 14,526 | 12,866 | 2.59% | 242.34 | 60 | 23 |
| Saguiaran | municipality | 26,712 | 24,619 | 1.73% | 182.89 | 146 | 30 |
| Sultan Dumalondong | municipality | 12,500 | 11,298 | 2.15% | 51.35 | 243 | 7 |
| Tagoloan II | municipality | 12,602 | 11,169 | 2.57% | 481.45 | 26 | 19 |
| Tamparan | municipality | 32,074 | 25,874 | 4.63% | 520.52 | 62 | 44 |
| Taraka | municipality | 27,184 | 23,644 | 2.98% | 435.40 | 62 | 43 |
| Tubaran | municipality | 16,896 | 14,749 | 2.90% | 435.00 | 39 | 21 |
| Tugaya | municipality | 24,778 | 23,814 | 0.84% | 355.76 | 70 | 23 |
| Wao | municipality | 50,366 | 45,862 | 1.99% | 485.24 | 104 | 26 |
| Lanao del Sur Total | 1,195,518 | 1,045,429 | 2.86% | 15,055.51 | 79 | 1,159 | |
Economy
| Fiscal Year | Annual Regular Income | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 1,160,785,513.78 | – |
| 2010 | 1,276,007,235.85 | 9.93% |
| 2011 | 1,366,905,862.54 | 7.12% |
| 2012 | 1,302,922,835.81 | -4.68% |
| 2013 | 1,330,868,364.19 | 2.14% |
| 2014 | 1,460,872,916.08 | 9.77% |
| 2015 | 1,672,478,628.58 | 14.48% |
| 2016 | 1,842,180,471.29 | 10.15% |
| End notes:Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax CollectionLocally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises | ||
Tourism
Lanao del Sur promises immersive cultural tourism experiences for travelers seeking to explore the Philippines’ diverse heritage. Its vibrant festivals, traditional architecture, and warm hospitality offer unique attractions for those looking to embrace local traditions.
Visitors to Lanao del Sur can immerse themselves in the rich Maranao culture, savor local delicacies, and participate in colorful celebrations. The province’s potential as a cultural tourism destination is an exciting discovery for those looking to experience the heart of Filipino culture.
